Agentic AI is accelerating.
Execution is lagging.
Organizations are investing in agentic AI at scale but most are still struggling to decide which use cases to prioritize, how to measure ROI, and what actually works. IDC surveyed 1,967 functional leaders across 13 business functions to find out.
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The Functional Leader’s View
What’s driving leaders to and from agentic AI
Early adopters are scaling agentic AI across enterprise functions through multisourcing strategies that blend embedded, third-party, and internal agents. As sprawl grows, so does demand for centralized orchestration and governance. Investment is accelerating and increasingly business-led, with spending expected to nearly double at the highest budget tiers by 2027. This report maps use cases in production, key selection drivers, and where gaps between potential and production persist.
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The AI Leader’s View
How AI leaders are shaping enterprise agentic strategy
As agentic AI moves beyond experimentation, AI leaders are navigating a shift from IT-led projects to business-driven investment. Nearly 90% of organizations are committing over $1M to agentic initiatives in 2026, with strategic alignment to business goals ranking as the top selection criteria. This report examines enterprise governance structures, investment priorities, sourcing approaches, and the functions where leaders see the highest production potential.
By the Numbers
How enterprises are adopting and investing in agentic AI
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56.1%
Initiatives already underway
Mean share of processes with agentic AI started across functions
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42%
$10M+ spend by 2027
Doubling from 24% of functions in 2026
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50%
Need strategic guidance
Organizations seeking support on agentic AI strategy and roadmap
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1,967
Leaders surveyed
Director+ respondents, 13 functions, across Americas, Asia Pacific, and EMEA
Agentic AI Use Cases Across the Enterprise
Take a deep dive into use case adoption across 13 business functions
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Cybersecurity
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Engineering / R&D
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Supply Chain
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Sales
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Customer Services
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IT Operations
Coming soon
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Human Resources
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Marketing
Coming soon
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Finance
Coming soon
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Development
Coming soon
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Procurement
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Facilities
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Legal
Coming soon
On-Demand Intelligence
Explore 150+ use cases
IDC’s Interactive Agentic AI Use Case Tool lets you filter by function, compare adoption across business areas, and surface the use cases most relevant to your customers, instantly.
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Analyze
Agentic AI adoption
Understand where initiatives are underway and at what scale across enterprise functions.
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Compare
Priorities and outcomes
See how adoption and business outcomes differ across functions and geographies.
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Educate
Your teams and customers
Bring use-case-first conversations grounded in real peer data to every interaction.
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150+
real-world agentic AI use cases across 13 enterprise functions