In today’s fast-paced world, automation has emerged as a revolutionary force reshaping the technological landscape.

From self-driving cars to intelligent virtual assistants, automation is rapidly permeating various industries. Because of its increasing popularity and the importance it plays in streamlining processes and reducing costs, it has become a critical part of many organizations’ digital transformation strategy.

So far, enterprise automation has been mostly reactive. It has been implemented as a piecemeal, noninvasive method to automate routine, repetitive tasks, and structured processes and data. Business drivers, goals, and means for business processes, IT operations, and software development of enterprise automation have expanded for the next chapter of the digital journey.

According to IDC’s Future Enterprise Resiliency and Spending Survey, Wave 1 (January 2023), 30% of organizations are more than 50% done with their automation goals for their front office businesses.

The promise of automation means we will continue to see new use cases pop up. This is particularly evident with the ever-increasing amount of data that organizations need to compile, organize, and analyze. B2B buyers’ expectations for agility, flexibility, and the ability to roll out new products and services quickly have also pushed companies to embrace automation.

Digital journeys and automation are now the dynamic duo that will run a viable digital business at scale.

Rapid innovation in AI-assisted automation adds another layer of possibilities to what can be accomplished. Below, we’ll discuss a couple of ways in which automation is being used today to deliver a better customer experience overall.

Personalization at Scale

Automation plays a crucial role in the ability of businesses to tailor and customize customer experiences, communications, and offerings. Starting with data collection and analysis, automation streamlines the process of gathering customer data from multiple sources such as website interactions, purchase history, social media activity, and customer surveys.

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) within automation enables algorithms to extract meaningful insights from the data gathered and make informed decisions. With automation tools, businesses can create and update customer profiles. Data is incorporated from various sources in real-time. These profiles give businesses a holistic view of each customer, allowing them to effectively customize their experiences.

Automation tools can also help organizations generate and deliver content in real-time. From personalized product recommendations based on browsing and purchase history to email marketing campaigns based on customer segmentation, dynamic content delivery ensures that customers receive relevant and engaging information that resonates with their specific needs.

Enterprise automation means artificial intelligence continuously supports decision-making and automated actions that proactively optimize and enrich outcomes. This process spans across the entire organization and will maximize the business value.

Proactive Engagement

Automation enables organizations to proactively engage with customers based on triggers or predefined conditions. For instance, when a customer abandons a shopping cart, an automated workflow can send a personalized email with a reminder or a special discount to encourage them to complete the purchase.

These workflows can be designed to address various customer interactions such as onboarding, upselling, cross-selling, and re-engagement. Automation can extend proactive engagement to social media platforms where businesses can monitor customer mentions, comments, and questions.

An infrastructure that’s scaled and agile delivers a great user experience. As part of digital transformation, leaders must enhance their risk and controls environment to be more intuitive and automated.

AI and ML have had a considerable impact on automation, particularly in how they’ve enabled better customer experiences. The introduction of generative AI has been met with enthusiasm. Automation use cases are already being created that have the potential to impact customer experience. Some examples of where automation within CX is headed:

  • Resource reallocation. Automation continues to take over manual tasks that humans perform daily, freeing up resources to focus on more complex, skill-driven activities. Everything from recruiting to medical diagnoses will be assisted by AI-driven automation, giving back valuable time to highly skilled employees to meet the unique needs of each customer.
  • Communication mining. Communication mining uses intelligent automation to extract valuable information and insights with AI and NPL (natural language processing). These come from various forms of communication data such as text messages, emails, social posts, customer support interactions, phone calls, recordings, and more. By mining communication data, organizations can gain insight into customer preferences. They can identify emerging trends, improve customer services, and make data-driven decisions.
  • Employee experience. Investing in employees and creating a positive work environment not only leads to happier, motivated, and engaged employees but improves customer service. With automation handling routine and time-consuming activities, employees can work on high-value projects and achieve higher levels of productivity. Automation can also provide opportunities for employees to develop new skills and expand their expertise. When employees feel empowered and have the right tools to be productive, they are more likely to deliver a positive customer experience.

The future of automation in CX is intelligent, automated, and engaging. The brands that achieve the most favorable results in CX are those that will merge automation and intelligent tools with human ingenuity and compassion.

Michelle Morgan - Research Manager, Customer Experience - IDC

Before joining IDC, Holtz worked for ABN AMRO. As a senior analyst in the bank's Treasury Operations, Wholesale Division, she had a strategic advisory role on business organizational matters and was responsible for internal IT cost control and internal service level and performance data management.

Oil and gas industry players have a mixed view of generative AI (GenAI). While the technology vendor community is so excited, oil and gas end-user organisations are cautious and are taking a more conservative position — for now. Maybe it’s still too early for them to commit or to comment on their next moves in the GenAI space.

This is reflected in IDC’s Future Enterprise Resilience and Spending Survey Wave 2 (March 2023), which shows that only 18% of oil and gas companies worldwide will invest in GenAI technologies this year. The remaining 82% are either neutral or are carrying out initial assessments to identify the best use cases.

 

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Potential Use Cases for the Oil and Gas Industry

There are three main use cases where oil and gas industry early adopters will be able to generate value with GenAI:

  1. Asset operations: GenAI can create new data and content to enhance multiscenario authentic simulations and prediction capabilities of operational assets. It can enhance the capabilities of digital twins, predictive maintenance and asset-management-specific workflow automation.
  2. Upstream subsurface data analysis: GenAI can enhance images to create 3D models. It can also generate subsurface images using fewer seismic data scans, avoiding the need for repeated data acquisitions to fill the data gaps that are common in the upstream oil industry.
  3. Enterprise ChatGPT for business leaders: Oil and gas companies’ unstructured data is generally held by different personas in different locations. All this data can be operationalised to create instant access to the right information to support organisations’ leadership in business decisions. Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, can play a crucial role here as they can generate human-like text, respond to domain questions and be used in the form of chatbots and virtual assistants.

 

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Uncertainties

There are lot of uncertainties around the adoption of GenAI, such as development of new regulatory frameworks and organisations’ data security. Also, with oil and gas companies seeking to improve their ESG performance and making a serious commitment to net-zero emissions, they are trying to adopt new technologies to operate their business efficiently but with minimum possible environmental impact. One operational concern is the sustainability credentials of GenAI technologies, as the technology could have a huge carbon footprint. The training of a single common natural-language processing AI model, for example, emits nearly five times the emissions of a single car during its lifetime.

With GenAI at the early stages of adoption, there are still questions about how it will support business outcomes. How industries such as oil and gas utilise it will depend on how effectively it supports and enhances performance, while mitigating the risks that come with adopting a new technology. For the oil and gas market it seems that in the short term it’s a case of watch this space.

It’s no secret that datacenters – the digital heartbeats powering our interconnected world – are voracious consumers of energy resources. Their energy consumption and corresponding carbon emissions are pressing concerns to those within and outside the datacenter industry.  

The importance of reducing carbon emissions as a crucial strategy to tackle climate change cannot be overstated. From the potential consequences of rising sea levels to the unpredictability of extreme weather events and disruptive impacts on ecosystems, the stakes are high. Pressure is mounting on industries worldwide to curtail their carbon footprints and contribute to global environmental efforts. 

Understanding this, the datacenter industry is far from indifferent. Almost every datacenter provider now advocates for net-zero operations. Leaders are targeting a specific date to achieve this lofty ambition. Simultaneously, IT vendors tout their innovative solutions, purporting to aid their customers in shrinking their carbon footprint. But amidst these eco-conscious promises, a troubling void becomes evident – the lack of quantitative data. 

Ironically, for an industry that thrives on data, the datacenter sector lacks comprehensive, credible data. There is a data deficit regarding power capacity, energy consumption, and carbon emissions resulting from a datacenter’s operations. We don’t have an accurate measure of the industry’s environmental impact. As a result, we don’t have a clear pathway to meeting stated net-zero goals. 

Recognizing this, IDC created new research aiming to estimate the energy consumption and carbon emissions of the datacenter market. This endeavor promises to shed new light on the datacenter industry’s environmental footprint. IDC’s research offers a quantitative lens through which to assess and compare the impact of different datacenter types and geographies. 

This dataset quantifies key parameters such as energy consumed, carbon emitted, and carbon avoided through the use of carbon-neutral energy sources. It also details power capacity, square footage, and expenditure by datacenter type, including Internet Giants, Colocation, Internal, Edge, and Telco datacenters. 

Datacenter Carbon Emissions – A Key Business Issue 

As digital transformation continues to redefine the operational landscape of organizations, another influential paradigm has become increasingly prominent – sustainability.   

IDC estimates that worldwide digital transformation investments will reach $3.4 trillion in 2026, all of which drives demand for datacenter capacity. 

“The demand for datacenter capacity is outpacing sustainability advancements” 

As part of digital transformation efforts, organizations will invest in Generative AI technologies.  These revolutionary technologies are particularly energy-hungry. Using them places an unprecedented demand on datacenter resources compared to traditional loads. For example, the energy consumption to train GPT-3 (a precursor to Chat GPT 3.5) is estimated to be 1.287 gigawatt hours. This does not include end user consumption while interacting with the model. 

It is also clear that sustainability is no longer an optional add-on or a public relations talking point. ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) practices create business value by fostering long-term sustainability, mitigating risks, attracting socially conscious investors, enhancing brand reputation, and driving innovation. 

These two seemingly opposing goals are creating the pre-eminent challenge for the datacenter industry. How can we meet the rapidly growing capacity demands while ensuring our operations are sustainable? 

Progress toward Net-Zero Goals 

In recent years, the datacenter industry has seen a remarkable increase in sustainability-oriented claims. In an effort to stay competitive almost all datacenter vendors are asserting their sustainability credentials. Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) and Colocation Providers are pledging to reach net-zero carbon emissions by specific target dates.

In addition, IT vendors boast about the enhanced energy efficiency of their latest chips and equipment compared to older models. While these claims are often valid and reflect a promising shift towards more sustainable practices, they can inadvertently give the impression that the datacenter industry is rapidly becoming more sustainable.  

However, this might not be the full picture. Individual components are becoming more efficient and companies are setting emission reduction goals but the overall environmental impact of the industry may not necessarily be decreasing at the same pace. Especially considering its continuous and rapid expansion. Therefore, there’s a pressing need for reliable data.

Accurate figures on energy consumption and carbon emissions of the entire datacenter industry would provide a more objective assessment of its sustainability progress. This data will help identify gaps and develop strategies to mitigate the environmental impact effectively.

So, while we must applaud the efforts and strides taken so far, it’s equally important to validate them with robust, industry-wide data to ensure a truly sustainable future for the datacenter industry. 

IDC estimates the global energy consumption of datacenters in 2022 at 382 Terawatt Hours (TWh). With a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 16.0%, leading to 803TWh by the year 2027. 

For more insight and information on the trends in datacenter energy growth and sustainability, please see the IDC Datacenter Deployment Model

Generative AI is a fascinating topic and has emerged as a powerful technology that pushes the boundaries of what computation can accomplish.

It has the potential to transform the realms of art and creativity, but also revolutionise industry processes.

There are a myriad use cases of generative AI across industries. We can see that different industries are adopting the technology to achieve specific business outcomes or address common challenges every organisation faces.

With its ability to generate content autonomously and simulate human-like outputs, generative AI has found applications in all industries. In fields as diverse as marketing, customer experience, citizen engagement, as well as industry-specific processes, such as supply chain management automation in manufacturing, for instance.

We would like to start diving into the use cases that are commonly used by several industries.

One of the first use cases to be adopted by organisations are conversational applications. They can range from virtual assistants and chatbots to language translation to personalised recommendations.

Another use case spanning across industries is in marketing applications, which can be widely adopted, depending on the sensitivity of the customer/citizen/patient data and the industry appetite for online marketing. For example, social media automation, customer support via chatbots and personalised marketing campaigns can be used to enhance the visibility of the organisation while being more efficient in their marketing investments.

A third use case cutting across industries is knowledge management applications. This use case can be seen in organisations being applied in identifying existing knowledge, knowledge summarisation, and in language translation and geographic contextualisation.

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However, industries adopt technologies based on their specific needs, goals, and customer demands. Unique processes, regulations, and market dynamics require tailored technologies, and it will be no different with generative AI.

Diverse industry requirements, resource constraints, competition, and technological maturity stages drive varying technology adoption across organisations. Now we’d like to explore how several industries are approaching generative AI and the technology adoption patterns of each industry:

Finance

In the ever-evolving landscape of the financial services industry, the emergence of generative AI technologies, led by Open AI’s ChatGPT, has garnered significant attention from CIOs.

While some express concerns regarding privacy and ethics, and others grapple with understanding the full potential, there is a growing sense of urgency driven by the fear of missing out (FOMO). Contrary to sceptics’ concerns, the industry has demonstrated a shift in focus towards augmenting the capabilities of financial services professionals, rather than seeking to replace them.

By harnessing the power of large language models, financial institutions aim to centralise knowledge, empowering agents and professionals with essential information to enhance customer experiences and optimise operational efficiency.

An excellent example of this progressive trajectory is Sedgwick, a prominent global provider of third-party claims administration services. It has successfully integrated the Open API version of ChatGPT, named “Sidekick,” into its sophisticated claims system, exemplifying Sedgwick’s commitment to elevating its claim-handling process and delivering unparalleled customer service experiences.

Another notable application gaining traction involves leveraging generative AI to enhance conversational interfaces. By revolutionising conversational capabilities, generative AI enables more human-like responses and facilitates complex interactions. Helvetia, a pioneering force in the insurance services realm, has embarked on a bold endeavour by launching a direct customer contact service utilising OpenAI’s ChatGPT.

This experimental initiative aims to provide seamless access to various financial products, showcasing the vast potential of generative AI in transforming customer interactions.

Energy (Utilities and Oil & Gas)

According to a recent IDC Survey ― Future Enterprise Resiliency & Spending Survey Wave 2, March 2023 (FERS) ―  the utilities industry globally ranks second highest in terms of investments in generative AI technologies for 2023 (40% of respondents), surpassing the global cross-industry average of 24%.

This highlights the enormous potential for innovation, the amplification of human work, and reinvention of work processes in utility companies. The automation of certain tasks and AI-assisted transformation are expected outcomes.

While the utilities industry is still in the exploratory phase of identifying fruitful use cases, generative AI holds significant promise in areas such as content generation for sales and marketing code-generation applications. To improve productivity and employee experience, conversational applications for customer service and CX improvements, and knowledge management, which is especially crucial given the challenge of an aging workforce in the utilities sector.

On the other hand, oil and gas organisations appear to be adopting a more conservative position.

The FERS survey reveals that only 18% of oil and gas companies worldwide are willing to invest in generative AI technologies in 2023.

However, 82% are actively conducting initial assessments to identify potential use cases. These assessments include evaluating the use of generative AI for multi-scenario authentic simulations and predictive capabilities in asset operations, generating subsurface images using fewer seismic data scans in the upstream part of the business, and generating human-like text to provide responses to domain-specific questions for business leaders.

Manufacturing

The early months of 2023 witnessed a surge of interest in generative AI and a renewed focus on AI in general.

While manufacturing organisations have not been early adopters of generative AI, they are gradually recognising the technology’s potential for leveraging vast research resources to create diverse content, including text, video, images, and virtual environments.

Among the respondents to the IDC 2023 Manufacturing Survey, 27% are already investing in generative AI technologies, and an additional 38% are engaged in basic exploration. Knowledge marketing and marketing applications are areas where organisations see short-term benefits, likely due to the availability of user-friendly technology that is easily accessible, such as ChatGPT.

Moreover, manufacturers believe that generative AI can have a significant medium-term impact on various aspects of their operations, such as production planning, quality control, AI-driven maintenance, code generation for programmable logic controllers, product development, design (including modelling, testing, and product life-cycle management), and sales (including client data analysis and content management).

However, there are ongoing challenges in maximising the value of AI/ML in manufacturing organisations. Many organisations still lack the necessary tools to address issues related to data availability and quality. IDC observes that internal capabilities and training in leveraging AI-powered technology and analytical tools are often lacking.

Read blog: Gen AI in an Industrial Environment — Recommendations for Early Adopters

Government

Generative AI tools such as ChatGPT, Bard, Dall-E 2, Vall-E, Stable Diffusion, and others have rapidly transitioned from arcane terms known only to AI experts to subjects of popular discussion in newspapers and TV talk shows within a matter of months.

OpenAI’s launch of ChatGPT in late 2022 sparked a wave of curiosity and speculation among the public, private companies, and public administrations. Initially, policymakers exercised caution, but senior civil servants quickly developed an interest in generative AI. Consequently, some jurisdictions have begun issuing guidelines.

The United Arab Emirates government, for example, has released guidelines encouraging the use of generative AI and providing ideas for potential use cases.

The Portuguese government has announced the “Practical Guide to Access to Justice,” which utilises the ChatGPT platform to help citizens obtain legal information in layman’s terms.

In another intriguing instance, a member of the Italian parliament used generative AI to write a speech, surprising fellow senators by disclosing its computer-generated nature at the end of the debate.

In the long term, generative AI has the potential to improve citizen experiences, amplify the competencies and capacity of civil servants, who often face overwhelming amounts of documents and cases, and aid administrations struggling to hire new talent.

At present, however, no major government entities in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) have implemented generative AI at scale. Nevertheless, numerous ideas, pilots, and prototypes are under development to understand the potential benefits in terms of citizen and employee experiences, increased operational efficiency, enhanced trust and compliance, environmental sustainability, and the governance and technical challenges that need to be addressed.

Healthcare

European healthcare organisations are increasingly recognising the benefits of generative AI in empowering and engaging patients and clinicians.

The most promising area of investment lies in knowledge management applications that enable a more efficient and effective flow of information among healthcare professionals, ultimately leading to better patient care.

For instance, generative AI can be employed to create or integrate more accurate patient histories and identify disease patterns, significantly enhancing the ability to make accurate diagnoses and develop effective treatment plans.

However, effective implementation of generative AI in healthcare faces limitations related to both data and models. Generative AI models require extensive training on large volumes of high-quality data.

Healthcare data quality varies widely, and its availability can be restricted due to privacy and ethical concerns. Additionally, generative AI models have limitations in terms of reproducibility due to their probabilistic nature and complex architecture. This undermines the reliability and trustworthiness of the models, especially when used to support clinical decision-making.

Read blog: Generative AI in Healthcare: Benefits and Risks

Retail

The retail industry is moving faster than the human pace can keep up with. Evolving customer expectations and needs, fierce competition, and the quest for enhanced process efficiency ― among others ― are all factors driving retailers to rush into experimenting with emerging technologies.

In fact, in 2022 newspapers were crowded with titles of bold retailers and brands landing in the metaverse while, in 2023, the focus has already shifted to generative AI. However, while the metaverse initiatives of retailers have already cooled down in favour of new forms of (spatial) computing, generative AI technologies (such as ChatGPT and Dall-E) and solutions powered by LLMs or text-to-image models could have a major transformational business impact across the retail value chain.

IDC data shows that 40% of retailers are in the initial exploration phase of the technology, while 21% are actively investing in the implementation of generative AI tools for the year ahead. We can already see some relevant applications in the areas of product development, merchandising, supply chain, marketing, and customer experience.

Organisations such as Coca-Cola, Mattel, and Carrefour are piloting generative AI applications ― even though still on a limited scale and predominantly with a test-and-learn approach.

According to IDC findings, 50% of retailers are expecting to prioritise generative AI uses cases for marketing in the next 18 months. In particular, generative AI could have a tremendous impact on the automation and personalisation of resource-intensive and time-consuming ecommerce processes such as product page descriptions, images/videos, and marketing copies.

For example, the Chinese ecommerce giant JD.com announced the imminent release of its own retail-specific ChatGPT solution which aims to improve online retailers’ rankings of product listings on SERP, generate product descriptions that are tailored to a shopper’s preferences, and optimise online product images and video generation processes.

Overall, as shown by the IDC data cited above, the most promising and imminent area of investment for generative AI in the retail sector is marketing and, more specifically, digital marketing.

Even if, in the near future, the technology could raise important questions in terms of proprietary data sharing and customer data privacy, without a doubt the use of generative AI for text and image generation could greatly enhance and streamline the ecommerce shopping experience, leading to higher profitability of retailers’ online channels.

Architecture, Engineering, and Construction

The built environment sector has long been considered behind the curve when it comes to productivity and the adoption of digital technology. But emerging technologies, including generative AI, are accelerating innovation across the sector and aligning it with other industries.

According to an IDC Survey (Future Enterprise Resiliency & Spending Survey Wave 2, IDC, March 2023), 25% of resource and construction companies are investing in generative AI technologies this year, just above the industry average.

The potential of generative spans across the building life cycle. When planning and designing a building, drawings and BIM models typically take weeks or months to produce. Generative AI has the potential to generate building designs in an afternoon based on pre-defined criteria such as building codes, site conditions, and sustainability standards.

The construction process is also ripe for innovation: studies find that the need to correct errors during projects accounts for between 5% and 12% of costs. Here, generative AI can create optimised construction schedules and augment supply chain and material planning.

The opportunities extend to a building’s operation through to its demolition and recycling.

As with all industries, these opportunities must be balanced with potential risks. For AEC companies, there are specific physical safety risks associated with using generative AI for the automation of building designs and compliance checks. The correct safeguards and checks will need to be put in place as these technologies are piloted and rolled out.

Generative AI models also require extensive training on large high-quality data sets: the industry’s legacy of digital immaturity and data fragmentation will affect, but not stall, the rate of innovation.

Moving Forward

In conclusion, as the field of generative AI continues to evolve rapidly, it is paramount to cultivate strategies that enable us to navigate through the noise and discern between hype and reality.

Register for the Webcast: Generative AI in EMEA: Opportunities, Risks, and Futures

By gaining a clear understanding of the true potential and limitations of this technology, we can effectively harness its power. The wide-ranging applications of generative AI across various industries have the potential to reshape the way organisations manage their businesses and increase efficiency and productivity.

However, amid the excitement and buzz, it is vital to approach the subject with a discerning eye. Adopting an approach based on use cases, which reveals tangible evidence based on real-world results, becomes an imperative for tech vendors and end-user organisations alike.

Drawing upon practical applications and real-world experiences provides invaluable context, allowing us to differentiate between exaggerated claims and genuine achievements. By prioritising the examination of use cases and seeking concrete results, we deepen our understanding of the true potential and limitations of generative AI.

Another angle of the discerning strategy when it comes to generative AI is to rely on subject experts and look for insights that are connected to the industry in question, as experienced professionals in the field are the best source of reliable and up-to-date information. Moreover, this article was written by several humans, embedded by human intelligence with the help of computers, not generative AI.

Contributing analysts: Adriana Allocato, Davide Palanza, Gaia Gallotti, Jan Burian, Louisa Barker, Massimiliano Claps and Sofia Poggi

If you want to know more about generative AI visit our website, or for more in-depth industry insight click here.

Success in tech sales is “challenging”

Since its publication over ten years ago, The Challenger Sale: Taking Control of the Customer Conversation by Matthew Dixon and Brent Adamson has remained a best-seller in the business sphere. Sales teams around the world, particularly those in the tech sector, have successfully implemented the book’s teachings, which are also highly regarded among non-sales professionals.

Despite its widespread popularity, the book has often been misinterpreted as encouraging inappropriate sales behaviors. The concept of “challenging” a customer may seem counterproductive or even negative, given the long-held belief that the customer is always right. Some may mistakenly view this approach as empowering already self-assured individuals to exert more control, while, nobody wants to be perceived as a bother, especially salespeople. In truth, the book focuses less on what you say and more on the actions you can take to ensure that your words have meaning and value.

Dixon and Adamson’s extensive study reveals that top sales performers help prospects consider their business needs. By offering unique insights or confirming known facts, they connect with clients as experts, demonstrating a deep understanding of their business and earnestly aligning solutions with their needs. This approach, known as “Commercial Teaching,” is part of the “Challenger Sale” method, which the book champions as the most effective in B2B contexts, including tech sales.

Data is your great equalizer

New B2B tech salespeople may experience dissonance while learning and applying the Challenger Sale. Imposter syndrome can be common among direct and indirect sales channels, due to less experience in tech sales or lacking technical expertise. Grasping the complexity of some software and aligning its value to an organization’s unique aspects can be challenging. However, understanding prospective companies and their markets brings you closer to the Challenger Sale method, regardless of your natural selling style.

During the sales process, especially the pitch stage, knowing your potential customer and their needs helps tailor your approach. Dixon and Anderson claim that customer loyalty is often driven more by sales experience than product. Therefore, using various data types can assist sales teams in preparing for and conducting a sale:

  1. Market data represents a sector of the broader economy and provides macro-level trends. The data tells you where, in what categories and industries, and across which segments given technologies are sold, as well as total size, share sizes, and growth rates of markets.
  2. Contract data contains detailed records and data pertaining to various types of contracts. This can serve as a central repository for storing and managing contract-related information for easy access and reference.
  3. Firmographic data explains the operating context for an organization. The data tells you where, in what categories and industries, and across which segments businesses compete and how they perform.
  4. Technographic data describes a company’s relationship to technology and technology providers. The data tells you what systems they use, who they partner with in supply and value chain ecosystems, and how much they spend now and plan to spend in the future across their tech investments.
  5. Demographic data details the population of a given organization. The data tells you who people are functionally (e.g., name, job title, position level), where and how they are organized (e.g., address, structure, department), and other factual descriptors like contact information, age, sex, education, etc.
  6. Psychographic data illustrates the personalities of people and groups. The data tells you who people are emotionally and spiritually (e.g., values, beliefs, attitudes), how they behave (interests, lifestyles, motivators), and generally why they do they things they do.

While various data sources provide valuable business insights, some are more relevant to the Challenger Sale approach. To genuinely connect with clients on a commercial level, market, contract, firmographic, and technographic data are most crucial. Demographics aid in understanding and communicating with an organization, while psychographics can assist in messaging and persuasion. However, these insights are less likely to convince a customer to commit to your offering.

Focus on the insights that matter most

Obtaining quality data for market, contract, firmographic, and technographic insights can be challenging, as it is often unstructured, fragmented, disparate, or latent. Rarely is the data readily available in a structured format on an ongoing basis, and inconsistencies or lack of standardization can make analysis difficult.

IDC’s Data & Analytics offer you and your team instant access to comprehensive, accurate, and current data covering the gamut of commercial tech needs. This data, organized in a consistent taxonomy, has become a standard in the enterprise tech industry. With analyst-validated, continuously updated data, these user-friendly tools are designed to enable quick insight discovery and trend analysis.

Craft sales pitches that resonate with influencers and decision makers

As a sales leader or salesperson, your success in closing deals depends on your ability to influence outcomes by guiding potential buyers from their current mindset to one where they believe your solution addresses their problem. Having extensive data about the company you are prospecting, their customers, partners, competitors, and broader market context enhances your knowledge and ability to connect with your audience.

Dixon and Anderson’s book also introduces a six-step process for creating winning sales pitches based on a solid understanding of the prospect’s business. Derived from the same sales study that underpins the book, this process has become a common practice among B2B tech sales teams over the past decade. Its longevity can be attributed to its ability to help you structure your thoughts before reaching out, enabling you to present a compelling and concise case.

The six steps outlined by Dixon and Anderson can be significantly enriched with insights from IDC’s Data & Analytics line of intelligence solutions. Here, we examine the steps involved in a Commercial Teaching sales pitch and explore how leveraging IDC data can boost performance:

  1. The Warmer introduces your pitch and quickly builds credibility by showing you understand the prospects’ challenges. Firmographic and technographic insights available in IDC Wallet help you quickly understand your prospective customer’s current state, benchmark your competitors, and draw inferences from spending budgets and forecasts. Contract data available in IDC Services Contracts Database provides insight into deal history and renewal dates, giving you the insights you need to perfect the timing of your sales activities.
  2. The Reframe is the point in the pitch where you connect a prospect’s challenges to a bigger trend that either changes the way they think or deeply resonates with their own understanding. Using market intelligence, including deep market, share, and growth analysis, you can find your own insights or validate trends you learn of elsewhere. Go a step further with company intelligence to see how these trends play out the organizational decision-making level.
  3. Rational Drowning is where you make your case with facts and figures. Market intelligence products, like IDC Black Book and IDC Spending Guide, provide robust spending forecast data that enable deep market, share, and growth analysis in practically any market scenario. At the same time, IDC Tracker® solutions help validate findings through tracked revenues. IDC’s other intelligence solutions detail individual and ecosystem profiles for tech buyers, partners, and vendors, giving you budget, contract, sales receipt, and other data for your business cases.

The final three steps—Emotional Impact, A New Way, and Your Solution—involve connecting the larger challenges and opportunities discussed to the prospects’ individual experiences, demonstrating how your products are the ideal solution. At this stage of the pitch, your ability to quickly adapt and communicate persuasively is crucial. Investing time and effort in preparation will yield greater success downstream.

To learn more about IDC Data & Analytics and how you can leverage intelligence products in your sales planning and processes, check out our Data & Analytics site.

For more specific information on IDC’s sales-enabling intelligence products, please visit the IDC Wallet and IDC Services Contracts Database.

Still have questions? IDC experts are standing by. To request a demo for your sales needs, please complete the form on this page. For general inquiries, you can click here.

The Canadian tech industry has been experiencing a significant transformation in recent years, driven by market destabilizing events, the rise of cloud computing, and the emergence of traditional infrastructure as a service (IaaS).

In light of these changes, IDC Research has conducted a special study titled “Canadian Channel Study in Transition 2022” to explore the role of channel partnerships in the Canadian tech landscape. The study reveals a vibrant and dynamic channel ecosystem can provide significant business growth opportunities. In contrast, a stagnant channel poses challenges to the industry’s growth. 

The report sheds light on the Canadian channel partner ecosystem, encompassing various solution partners serving multiple industries. The report reveals that Canadian channel partners are now 150% more involved in providing digital transformation solutions than before the COVID-19 pandemic. This blog explores the top trends shaping the Canadian Channel and key findings from this report. 

IDC has watched several trends unfold in the Canadian channel partner ecosystem since 2015, when digital transformation started to take hold in large organizations. Canadian sales, service, and delivery partners of technology vendors sought ways to add value to clients, drive revenue generation, and develop new capabilities to enhance their profitability.

Numerous trends reshaped the strategies and plans of these individual businesses:

  • A technology shift to cloud services.
  • The primary business activity shifted from resale to services, sales motion, and buyer trends to focus on use cases that mattered to C-Suite buyers. 
  • And inter-company collaboration from a competitive mindset to connected ecosystem co-opetition. 
  • An increase in merger and acquisition activity in the channel as companies made strategic moves to meet market and client demand. Specialized players joined forces to scale up operations while publicly traded IT providers consolidated independent entities. CentriLogic and Carbon60 and large services firms like KPMG and Accenture, or publicly traded IT providers like Converge Technology Solutions and Insight consolidated. These M&A activities are reshaping the landscape, creating new opportunities for collaboration and innovation.
  • A shift towards on-demand or as-a-service infrastructure embraced by both buyers and sellers, recognizing the financial and technological benefits it offers 

What is the Pulse of the Canadian Channel?

We surveyed 203 companies in the Canadian channel and examined emerging topics and topics that were observed in similar studies in 2016, 2017, and 2019. After analyzing the data, we looked for examples of Canadian channel players that illustrated trends we saw using IDC’s proprietary Channel Partner Ecosystem (CPE) database

The CPE database provides a comprehensive look at IT vendors, partners of IT vendors, and the entire channel partner ecosystem. It displays the links between IT vendor partners highlighting the technological areas they cover, the markets they service, geographic location data, and much more. As a result, this ecosystem depicts information on the service, solution, and geographic reach of a channel partner.  

The CPE database contains information on more than 250,000 partners of 2,000+ technology vendors and identifies 1,000,000+ network relationships. Among the many vendors covered are Adobe, Amazon Web Services, Autodesk, Cisco, Citrix, Dell Technologies, Google, Hitachi, HP Inc., IBM, Intel, Intuit, Juniper, Micro Focus, Microsoft, NetApp, Oracle, Palo Alto Networks, Red Hat, Salesforce.com, SAP, SAS, ServiceNow, Siemens, Symantec, and VMware.

The database covers a wide area geographically with data from 100+ countries such as Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Japan, the rest of Asia/Pacific, CEE, Latin America, the Middle East and Africa, Russia, the United Kingdom and the United States. 

The health of the channel is a barometer for the health of the Canadian technology industry. Simplifying and de-risking IT decision-making is critical to channel partners’ success.”

Key findings from the Canadian Channel in Transition study include:

  • The revenue percentage from resale products and services for the typical channel partner in Canada has remained the same post-COVID (47%) as it was pre-COVID (48%). In contrast, recurring revenues have become a bigger slice of revenue – growing from 29% in 2019 to 42% in 2022 for the typical channel partner.
  • In 2022, the typical channel partner derived 35% of revenue from digital technologies – up from 18% pre-COVID in 2019.
  • MSPs, SIs, and ISVs generate more revenue from Large/Enterprise companies. Resellers have a more balanced revenue mix from SMBs and LE.
  • Over 85% of the partnerships exist in the “undeclared” or under-the-surface areas (see Figure 1). It would be difficult for the technology supplier to find the appropriate partner. To alleviate the problem of selecting the correct partner, IDC’s CPE database offers insight into partnerships that are not readily apparent or disclosed. It helps in going beyond the top-tier partnerships to identify what is under the surface.
  • Canadian channel partners are now 150% more involved in providing digital transformation solutions than before the COVID-19 pandemic. 

FIGURE 1: IDC’s CPE Value — Finding Visible and Nonvisible Partners

As the Canadian economy emerges from the pandemic, the health of the channel becomes a barometer for the health of the technology industry. By embracing digital transformation and forming strategic alliances, channel partners can play a pivotal role in driving growth, innovation, and disruption across various sectors.

The Canadian Channel Study in Transition 2022 findings underline the need for businesses to recognize the value of channel partnerships and invest in fostering collaborative relationships to thrive in the rapidly changing Canadian tech landscape. 

Ready to unlock the power of strategic channel partnerships? Gain exclusive access to the Canadian Channel Study in Transition or schedule a call with Jason Bremner to learn more about this study.

Jason Bremner - Research Vice President, Industry and Business Solutions - IDC

Jason Bremner is Research Vice President for IDC's IT Consulting and Systems Integration Strategies program, providing research insights and thought leadership on the key issues and trends affecting the IT consulting and systems integration services markets globally. His core research includes analyzing customer demand and vendor offerings for IT consulting and systems integration services, and the services ecosystems for leading application software and infrastructure solution providers.

Many cities owe their existence to the proximity of a river but in recent times we have separated the development of a river from the built environment of the city. We have an opportunity to maximize the river asset and add value through what we have learned in the smart city arena and leveraging rapidly maturing technology such as digital twins, AI, Edge and IoT for both the natural and built environment.

Early peoples settled by rivers because they were a source of water, food, trade, irrigation, transportation, recreation, access and egress. They were so valuable that fortifications were built to control access, and these grew into Major Cities. The identity of a city is linked to its river, and it is difficult to imagine cities such as London without the Thames, Paris without the Seine and the river Moscow gave the city its name.

Today, new regeneration activity often starts with riverside property that soon becomes the most valuable in a city.

With the industrial revolution and increases in population, river pollution rose to the point where many inner-city rivers were dead. A number of factors are aligning to bring those rivers back to life.

Firstly, environmental awareness is rising.

Secondly, heavy industry has or is moving out of cities and thirdly, as cities become more congested, alternative means of transport are being sought and lastly, we now have the technology to better understand, monitor and improve a river.

London has changed dramatically in the last 30 years and in that incredibly short space of time the Thames has come back from the dead. It now has fish, turtles and dolphins. Well, the odd dolphin and turtle that probably lost their satnav but at least they did not gag and die on entering the Thames.

At a global level It is already happening.

The Namami Gange project is a major $9Billion initiative undertaken by the Indian government to rejuvenate and clean the Ganga River, one of the most sacred and culturally significant rivers in India. The project was launched in 2015 as a comprehensive approach to restore and protect the Ganga River and its tributaries. The Namami Gange project is a multi-disciplinary effort that involves collaboration between various government ministries, departments, and agencies at the central and state levels. Its long-term vision is to ensure the ecological and cultural integrity of the Ganga River, benefitting millions of people who rely on the river for their livelihoods and spiritual practices.

When we looked at what they were doing, it was a linear version of what we are trying to do in smart cities. Instrumenting the river to monitor, measure, predict and effect change across 2500 kilometres of the country.

The Ganges programme is still ongoing and can be seen as the ‘Everest’ of current Smart River Projects. An earlier project, the Cheonggyecheon River project in South Korea, was a significant urban renewal and restoration project that aimed to revive and transform the Cheonggyecheon River, a historic polluted waterway that had been covered by a highway.

The project, which was completed in 2005, achieved several notable outcomes around environmental restoration, improved water management and enhanced urban aesthetics, increased connectivity and economic growth.

Climate change is accelerating interest in more effective water management and the adoption of the UN’s Strategic Development Goals. “The establishment of Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6) “Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all” confirms the importance of water and sanitation in the global political agenda. SDG 6 addresses the sustainability of water and sanitation access by focusing on the environmental aspects of freshwater ecosystems and resources – including their qualityavailability and management.”

River usage can also cause international conflict. The land between the Tigris and Euphrates is where cities arguably began and the damming and gravel mining of the river in Turkey is changing the flow of the water that is critical to the city of Bagdad and the wider Iraq economy.

The same can be said of the Nile that flows through or along the border of eleven African countries. Many of the potential areas of conflict such as water removal, pollution, mining and flooding could be ameliorated through using technology to build a better understanding of a river. Through instrumenting it with sensors and connecting the information produced to digital twins to make the information accessible and allowing for scenario planning and predictive interventions.

We have developed an IDC Market Perspective Report that looks at policy and governance issues and gone into more detail on how technology such as digital twins, sensors, data, AI, 5G, edge, cloud and social media can be used in this arena, click here to find out more.

We will be researching deeper into the subject of River Cities and also the wider subject of Smart Rivers and would be keen to hear about case studies globally.

Last month my colleagues and I on the IDC data, analytics, and enterprise intelligence research team had an inquiry with a client from a large insurance company. Part of the conversation was about the unexpected increase in costs following the migration of their data warehouse to the cloud. The situation was not necessarily atypical given the many variables involved in such a migration. What surprised me was the client’s inability to answer our question about how their workloads changed on the new data warehouse from those on the old data warehouse.  

It became clear that this data management professional wasn’t informed about how the data warehouse he worked on was being used. Was it primarily for BI workloads or AI workloads or both? Was it to support the client service function or the risk management function?

This situation happens more often than it should. We often talk about data silos, but rarely about internal knowledge silos about the use of data. Perhaps we should call them “silos of apathy”. There is certainly something amiss with the data culture in organizations where data management teams don’t know how data analysts or data scientists intend to use data or when the latter are unaware how their work contributes to business decision making processes.

To highlight the need for greater understanding and collaboration among data engineers, data analysts, data scientists, and all decision makers who rely on results of data analysis, we recently published an IDC study on the four planes of the enterprise intelligence architecture.

This conceptual model starts with the hypothesis that every organization wants to increase its enterprise intelligence. In the parlance of IDC, this means that every organization wants to be better than they currently are (and/or better than their competitors) in:

  1. Synthesizing information
  2. Collectively learning
  3. Delivering insights at scale
  4. Fostering a data culture

Our hundreds of interviews with decision makers across industries and analysis of responses from thousands of survey participants across the world have identified these four capabilities as core pillars that define enterprise intelligence. These capabilities are also measurable and help differentiate organizations that are better able to leverage data, analytics, and AI to achieve their goals.

Yet, many organizations continue to address their internal demand for data-driven decision making with discrete projects optimized for KPIs that are disconnected from the goal of lifting enterprise intelligence. These organizations build large data lakehouses, invest in the best data scientists and machine learning tools, experiment with the latest generative AI, conduct data literacy training, deploying intuitive dashboards, and implement data governance policies. What they don’t do enough is connect the dots – among different technologies, different decision-making processes, different plans, data or model ops initiatives.

Our research shows that few organizations have a comprehensive view that enables execution of the enterprise intelligence strategy with the corresponding architecture that can truly improve metrics that matter. This matters because of the growing complexity across data, analytics, AI, and decision-making vectors has resulted in organizations having issues that were highlighted in IDC’s recent Data Valuation study, where respondents cited:

  • Data decay: 75% of decision makers say that data loses its value within days.
  • Data waste: 33% of executives say they often don’t get around to using data they receive.
  • Data disconnect: 61% of executives say data complexity has increased compared to last year.

An enterprise intelligence strategy defines a corresponding architecture that becomes a guide to greater utilization of data for productive purposes, including greater decision velocity that drives differentiation in the digital era. IDC’s Future of Enterprise Intelligence research has found that organizations with greater intelligence have 3x-4x better business outcomes than their counterparts with nascent enterprise intelligence.

The IDC enterprise intelligence architecture is a conceptual representation of attributes, technologies, and functionality that enable the organization to execute its enterprise intelligence strategy. Our work on this view of the enterprise intelligence architecture began by defining the data control plane and evolved into four planes.

IDC Enterprise Intelligence Conceptual Architecture

  • Data Plane: Organizes the realities of modern data environments into three primary categories:  distributed, diverse, and dynamic data. DBAs and data architects are the personas usually associated with the data plane.
  • Data Control Plane: Leverages intelligence about data to take control of modern data environments through governance and engineering. Data engineers, data stewards, and data ops managers are typically involved in this plane.
  • Data Analysis Plane: Helps organizations explore, explain, and envision data and insights. Data scientists and data analysts, BI developers, and business analysts work in the data analysis plane.
  • Decisioning Plane: Has capabilities that enable decision design, engineering, and orchestration. This plane is the broadest in its use by business decision makers, executives, and even automated decisioning-systems.

Attributes, technologies, and functionality of each plane are described in greater detail in Four Planes of Enterprise Intelligence Architecture: A Conceptual View into the Data Plane, Data Control Plane, Data Analysis Plane, and Decisioning Plane, where they are depicted along with commons services across the planes (e.g. security, monitoring, knowledge management, etc.)

Attributes of the Four Planes of the Enterprise Intelligence Architecture

The four planes are also aligned with personas who must collaborate to achieve common goals rather than only optimize for peak performance within their plane.

Very few vendors address all the planes fully with packaged software, thus one of the considerations in evaluating technology providers and their products is to understand how the vendor moves or evolves within and across planes. Some vendors expand their portfolios and functionality through internal R&D, others do so through acquisitions. Extra caution is warranted when a vendor ‘skips’ a plane. For example, when they have been providing technology for the data plane and expand into the data analysis or decisioning planes. These types of moves are difficult and rarely successful.

When vendors don’t fully address a plane, customers must substitute a product from another vendor, or develop their own technology – often based on an open-source project, and often focused on immediate needs rather that strategic direction of the enterprise intelligence architecture. Whether integration of multiple software components is intentional or involuntary, it creates overhead and risks due to integration and ongoing maintenance needs. To counter such risks, it’s important to understand the extent to which a vendor’s product provides support of open data and analysis standards.

Focus your organization’s enterprise intelligence strategy to be top-down from the decisioning plane to the data plane. Too many organizations do the opposite and end up with projects resulting in great data management technology solutions that are disconnected from the goal of improving overall enterprise intelligence.

Dan Vesset - GVP/GM, Global Research Operations - IDC

Dan Vesset is Group Vice President of IDC's Analytics and Information Management market research and advisory practice, where he leads a group of analysts covering all aspects of structured data and unstructured content processing, integration, management, governance, analysis, and visualization. Mr. Vesset also leads IDC's global Big Data and Analytics research pillar. His research is focused on best practices in the application of business intelligence, analytics, and enterprise performance management software and processes on decision support and automation, and data monetization.

The tech industry is at a seminal moment. The combination of executive and board level interest, clearly defined outcomes, and the sheer speed of adoption makes Generative AI unlike anything we have seen before.

In this blog, we will shed light on the rapid rise of Generative AI (GenAI), its impact on tech companies, and fundamental questions related to AI technology.

The rapid adoption of Generative AI moves AI from an emerging software segment in the stack to a lynch-pin technology at the center of a platform transition.

Meredith Whalen – Chief Research Officer

GenAI – A Seminal Moment in Technology

In seven short months, GenAI has simultaneously captured the attention, imagination, and trepidation of tech and business leaders across the world.

  • Attention. Executives easily see how this technology will impact productivity levels and margins. The Brookings Institution forecasts GenAI will raise productivity and output by 18% over the next 10 years.
  • Imagination. GenAI has a wide range of applications – from horizontal use cases such as software development and marketing content creation to industry-specific use cases such as drug discovery and manufacturing design. The business benefits of the use cases are obvious, and enterprises aren’t waiting around for a business case to be developed to start experimenting. IDC’s research shows that knowledge management, marketing, and code generation are the top use cases being considered.
  • Trepidation. Executives see how this technology can rapidly disrupt their business model. The 20-year journey for the cloud to represent 50% of core IT spending and the 10-year journey to become a digital business will look colossally slow in comparison to the accelerated timeframes it will take for enterprises to implement Generative AI use cases at scale. The well-founded concerns around ethics, regulatory compliance, and governance will also need to be embedded in this new business model.  

Hiding in Plain Sight

A Transition is Coming. This graph shows the timeline of tech eras, starting with the introduction of cloud and mobile. Starting at 2015 technology has started to skyrocket in innovation. We are currently at the beginning of AI. Graph predicts AI Everywhere will start another jump in tech innovation through narrow ai, generative ai experimentation, and widening ai.

How did technology with this much impact creep up on most business leaders? It didn’t. The foundational elements were being developed throughout the past decade.

  • Era of Multiplied Innovation. What IDC refers to as the Era of Multiplied Innovation was primarily fueled by the cloud, mobility, and the Internet. Low-cost semiconductors and virtualization enabled the cloud, which made computing elastic and plentiful. Mobility made computing ubiquitous. And the internet dropped the costs of distributing those computing bits to almost zero.
  • Platforms and Communities. With abundant, ubiquitous, and elastic infrastructure in place, platforms, communities, and digital ecosystems emerged. These platforms triggered a massive data consolidation process and the birth of the transformer model architecture which enabled the creation of foundational artificial intelligence models, including large language models (LLMs).
  • Era of AI Everywhere. Generative AI, which utilizes unsupervised and semi-supervised algorithms to generate content from previously created content such as text, audio, video, images, and code, is a trigger technology that will usher in a new era of computing – the Era of AI Everywhere. This new era will include the journey from narrow AI to widening AI and will completely change our relationship with data and how we extract value from both structured and unstructured data.

Generative AI triggers the dawn of this new era because it will drastically reduce the time and costs associated with developing solutions for a wide range of use cases associated with automation and intelligence. The rapid adoption of Generative AI moves AI from an emerging software segment in the stack to a lynch-pin technology at the center of a platform transition.  The market generally assumes that this type of platform transition requires a shift in hardware, similar to the move to client-server from mainframes, or to the cloud from client-server.  However, IDC believes that this time it will be different. This platform transition will focus more on data. This time it will be about how we use data as an input (to train, fine tune and infer foundational models) and as a business outcome (as part of the development of new use cases).

GenAI and Tech Industry Market Disruption

As Generative AI will impact most tech markets from semiconductors to professional services, tech suppliers are rapidly revising their product roadmaps and rethinking their business, pricing, and customer service models.

Infrastructure. Today, much of the value is being captured by semiconductor vendors, most notably NVIDIA, as running the training and inference workloads for the foundation models demands significant GPUs. Semiconductor providers need to have chips specifically designed for AI workloads, which is creating an opportunity for new challengers. Training AI models will also drive storage and networking investments, putting public and hybrid cloud providers in a solid position to capture share since dedicated on-prem training of foundation models is expensive.

Software. In the medium-term, well-entrenched platform and application vendors stand to benefit if they can pivot their offerings and business models fast enough. They must decide which Generative AI use cases can support direct monetization, and which will be important to implement from a defensive point of view.  For example, generative AI could transform the way we interact with enterprise software. It is potentially the biggest shift in UX design since point and click and poised for disruption by GenAI native applications startups.

As it looks like many of the costs associated with managing Generative AI models for scale, security, and privacy will fall on the shoulders of the software provider, the following key decisions are being evaluated to protect their margins:

  • Should they train their own foundation models or partner with model providers?
  • What is the new pricing model to support Generative AI capabilities?
  • Will SLAs need to include grounding for some use cases? And if so, should levels of support be added to deal with context and data drift?
  • Will getting access to customer data to train models be a part of a new set of licensing terms and conditions?
  • Do they need to provide indemnification on AI-generated assets?

Services. While service firms are busy helping their clients identify GenAI use cases, they are simultaneously investigating how GenAI will impact the demand for their services over the long term and how their delivery models around software development, accounting, and legal services will be automated.  Increasingly, services firms are bringing their own AI software platforms to engagements which is blurring the lines between software and services.

Security and Trust. Due to its ability to generate fake code, data, and images closely resembling the real thing, Generative AI is likely to increase identity theft, fraud, and counterfeiting cases. The LLMs are also vulnerable and could be a source of attack and manipulation. Security vendors have a ripe opportunity to develop new solutions to address these emerging challenges.

New Markets. Of course, with any disruptive technology, new technology markets will spawn. Start-ups are already emerging to provide tools to personalize models, provide contextualization for the model, increase the speed of training LLMs, and orchestrate the process. There are huge opportunities for software companies to meet the market where it stands. It may mean offering a full-stack translation service rather than translation software.

Despite all the unknowns facing the tech industry, what is clear is the need to quickly get your arms around the fundamental questions related to Generative AI and how it will drive your business model in the future.

If your organization is interested in partnering with IDC to better understand how Generative AI will impact the markets most critical to your success contact us.

We also recommend you take advantage of these recent resources from our thought leaders and tech market experts:

Meredith Whalen - Chief Research Officer - IDC

As IDC's Chief Product, Research & Delivery Officer, Meredith Whalen leads the company's global product, research and data, and delivery organizations. Under her leadership, IDC delivers cutting-edge intelligence to the world's leading technology vendors, enterprises, and investors as they navigate the evolving AI economy. Meredith sets the strategic direction for IDC's global analyst community, shaping research methodologies and agendas that generate industry-leading data and actionable insights to drive high-impact business decisions. With more than 20 years at IDC, Meredith has been a catalyst for some of the company's most transformative initiatives. She founded IDC's Industry Insights and Tech Buyer business units and pioneered the industry's first comprehensive business use case taxonomy. She also led the creation of IDC's DecisionScape methodology-a strategic framework that empowers organizations to better plan, implement, and optimize their technology investments. A recognized thought leader and sought-after speaker, Meredith regularly delivers keynotes at major global technology events and advises senior executives on the trends shaping the future of business and technology. Meredith holds a B.A. with honors from Wellesley College and an MBA with honors from Babson College's F.W. Olin Graduate School of Business.

Unless you’ve been living under a rock for the past six months, you’ll have heard of generative AI – technology that enables computers to create synthetic data or digital content based on previously created data or content. The launch of ChatGPT in late 2022 lit a fire under this emerging space and seemingly overnight, hundreds of millions of people became inspired by the results of work that had already been going on for years within academic and commercial technology vendor research departments.

Earlier in June we spent two days touring around investment banks and hedge funds in London to talk to investors about generative AI and answer their questions.

 

Download eBook: Generative AI in EMEA: Opportunities, Risks, and Futures

 

We had many great, in-depth discussions. Here are the questions that came up most frequently.

  1. Where is the Value in Generative AI in the Short, Medium, and Long Term?

Today, most of the value is being captured by hardware vendors – most notably NVIDIA, which has seen its share price take off following a sharp upswing in its predicted revenues. As the market leading provider of GPUs with a strong enabling software story and emerging as-a-service play, too, NVIDIA is very well positioned to capitalise on the generative AI boom.

Of course, NVIDIA isn’t the only vendor that potentially stands to benefit; AMD and other semiconductor vendors (including start-ups like Graphcore, Cerebras & Moore Threads) are emerging as challengers, and generative AI platforms will drive storage and networking infrastructure investments too.

In the short to medium term, hyperscale public cloud providers can also expect to benefit significantly. With its early move investing in OpenAI and accelerated investments in generative AI across its software portfolio, Microsoft is in a particularly strong position; but AWS, Google, and Oracle are all also making significant moves in this space.

In the medium-term platform and application vendors also stand to benefit, although the value equation for them is less clear cut. There are significant question marks over which generative AI use cases can support direct monetization, and which will be important to implement from a defensive point of view. Many of the costs associated with managing generative AI models for scale, security, privacy and trust will also fall on their shoulders.

  1. What Will Have to Be True to Make GenAI a Truly Broadly Adopted Technology?

Right now, we’re still in “year zero” for generative AI in a commercial context. There is still a lot of confusion around the technology and its applicability in practical real world use cases.

What is already clear, though, is that publicly shared foundation models delivered as a service (such as those hosted by OpenAI) will only be suitable for a subset of enterprise use cases. For many, enterprises will use fine-tuned, specialised domain-specific models that are made available directly to them on a private (or controlled) basis.

The current state-of-the-art in generative AI yields systems that are prone to accuracy problems, difficult to control and predict, and expensive to run. All of these issues need to be worked on.

  1. Where Are the Implications for the Software Landscape?

Every software vendor that IDC is speaking to is updating or recreating their product roadmaps to incorporate their respective Generative AI strategies. Obviously, this will play out differently across infrastructure, platforms and applications – however there are certain common questions that are being asked:

  • Should we develop our own large language models, or should partner with model providers like OpenAI, Anthropic, Cohere and AI21 and tune them for our software capabilities?
  • How should we price our new Generative AI features?
  • Should we include getting access to customer data to train models as part of a new set of licensing terms and conditions. What do we offer in return (if anything)?
  • Do we need to evolve our support models to include service level agreements (SLAs) on accuracy on certain use cases that are being delivered?

Across all these questions, what is clear is that margin protection will be a major question for software vendors over time – especially those with questionable pricing power. In addition, there will be increased requirements for additional levels of support to deal with model, context and data drift. For the application players, there is an increasing likelihood that forms-based computing as a basis for applications will likely disappear over time and certain markets – for example, salesforce automation and human capital management could potentially be redrawn in the medium-term. 

As part of these changes, what is becoming clear is that the application vendors that are cloud laggards will be AI laggards, and that platforms will continue to dominate the software landscape.

More importantly, incorporating trusted and responsible AI principles into both product development and customer engagement will move from being a differentiator in the short term to table stakes in the medium term.

  1. What Are the Implications for Developers?

There’s been a significant amount of excitement about the ability of generative AI services (such as GitHub CoPilot, Replit Ghostwriter and Warp AI) to generate code, documentation, test scripts, and more.

Today’s state-of-the-art models are not going to put developers out of work. Rather, for some specific types of development work, and for some particular types of software asset being created, generative AI services are very likely to help developers accelerate their efforts to deliver working software, acting side-by-side with human developers in a “CoPilot” arrangement.

But it’s important to keep things in perspective: when we zoom out to consider the broader software delivery lifecycle, pro-innovation developers happy to experiment with new tools tend to bump into deployment, operations and support professionals who are much more risk averse.

  1. What Are the Implications for Services Providers?

Lastly, many of the investment teams we spoke to were very interested in discussing how professional services (particularly IT services) firms might be impacted by generative AI. Will it bring them major new opportunities? Or will its ability to drive automation of knowledge work mean that it forces providers to cannibalise their own businesses?

Our early research shows that more than 65% of early adopters of generative AI capabilities agree or strongly agree that their need for external services providers will be reduced in the future

The potential impact of generative AI on project delivery is, in some ways, analogous to the potential impact of low- and no-code development tools; if providers can embrace these tools effectively and also deliver trusted solutions to clients, they may find fewer hours are required to deliver projects – but outcomes will be improved for everyone.

 

Register for the Webcast: Generative AI in EMEA: Opportunities, Risks, and Futures

 

The arrival of Generative AI technologies has created what we believe to be a seminal moment for the industry: it will be so impactful that it will influence everything that comes after it. However, we believe it is just the starting point. We think that Generative AI will trigger a transition to AI Everywhere – moving us from the use of narrow AI for specific use cases to widening AI for a range of use cases simultaneously.

This means that it will impact every element of the technology stack, and also drive a rethink of all horizontal and vertical use cases. However, given the questions around risk and governance, it will also require every organization to develop and incorporate an AI ethics & governance framework to deal with the risks mentioned earlier.

The investors that we spoke to in London agreed that the tech industry needs to take balanced approach to commercializing the opportunity, while also ensure that policies and regulations continue to protect consumers, enterprises and society as a whole.

Neil Ward-Dutton - VP AI, Automation, Data & Analytics Europe - IDC

Neil Ward-Dutton is vice president, AI, Automation, Data & Analytics at IDC Europe. In this role he guides IDC’s research agendas, and helps enterprise and technology vendor clients alike make sense of the opportunities and challenges across these very fast-moving and complicated technology markets. In a 28-year career as a technology industry analyst, Neil has researched a wide range of enterprise software technologies, authored hundreds of reports and regularly appeared on TV and in print media.